If your home has a crawl space, your risk of frozen pipes increases during winter, leading to headaches like water damage and costly repairs. Fortunately, you can prevent this problem with a few proactive measures.
Why Do Water Pipes Freeze?
Water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit. Then, it expands, creating pressure that can eventually cause plumbing pipes to crack or burst.
Several factors increase the likelihood of pipes freezing.
- Poor insulation: Uninsulated crawl spaces allow cold air to penetrate and lower the temperature around the pipes.
- Unsealed crawl spaces: Open vents or cracks in your foundation let freezing air enter the crawl space.
- Inadequate heating: Pipes in unheated or poorly heated crawl spaces are more vulnerable to freezing during winter.
How to Prevent Pipes From Freezing in Your Crawl Space
You can prevent frozen pipes in your crawl space by keeping the area warm and insulated.
1. Encapsulate Your Crawl Space
Crawl space encapsulation creates a sealed environment by combining several solutions. You can maintain a more stable temperature and reduce the risk of frozen pipes by isolating the crawl space from outside air and adding a vapor barrier.
2. Add Insulation
Use foam pipe insulation or heat tape to wrap exposed pipes, providing a layer of protection against freezing temperatures. Insulating your entire crawl space will decrease your energy bills and meet local building codes.
3. Install a Dehumidifier and Heater
A dehumidifier reduces moisture levels, while a space heater or heating system designed for crawl spaces can keep the temperature above 32 degrees.
4. Keep the Heat On
When the mercury drops, keep your home’s thermostat set to a consistent temperature, even if you’re away. The warmth can keep the crawl space above freezing.
5. Close Crawl Space Vents
Open crawl space vents let in cold air during winter, increasing the likelihood of frozen pipes. Cover or seal these vents in winter months to keep cold air out.
6. Monitor and Maintain Drainage
Pooling water around your foundation can freeze and exacerbate temperature drops in the crawl space. Use gutters, downspouts, and drainage systems to direct water away from your home.
What to Do if Your Pipes Freeze
If your pipes have already frozen, act quickly to minimize damage.
- Turn off the water supply: First, shut off the main water valve to prevent water from flowing into a burst pipe once it thaws.
- Gradually thaw the pipes: Use a space heater, heat lamp, or hairdryer to thaw the frozen section of the pipe. Start at the end nearest the spigot and work your way toward the frozen area. Never use an open flame, as this can damage the pipe or start a fire.
- Inspect for leaks: Carefully check the thawed pipe for cracks or leaks. If you notice damage, contact a plumber immediately for repairs.
- Call a professional: Call trained technicians for assistance if you can’t safely locate or thaw the frozen pipe, or if you suspect significant damage.
Call Today for Your Customized Crawl Space Services
Preventing frozen pipes and addressing moisture-related issues in your crawl space requires expertise and investing in home improvement. Crawl Space Ninja specializes in crawl space encapsulation, insulation, and moisture control, providing comprehensive solutions to protect your home from freezing temperatures and water damage. We are so confident in our work that we offer an exclusive, limited-time warranty on our crawl space and basement packages.
Frozen pipes in your crawl space can cause costly damage and inconvenience, but savvy homeowners know how to protect their plumbing during the coldest months. If you need help winterizing your crawl space, contact us today for professional year-round solutions.